Teaching matters. The Center’s research on instructional practice recognizes the influence that pedagogy has on a variety of student outcomes including achievement, interest, and identity. Studies on instruction explore how teachers from the STEM disciplines learn and apply new practices, how these practices evolve over time, and the effect of different instructional approaches on student outcomes.
Projects
Click the title of the project to view the description.
Addressing Disciplinary Content and Practices within STEM Integration
Addressing Disciplinary Content and Practices within STEM Integration
Over the past decade, there has been an increasing focus on integrated STEM learning environments, where students are typically asked to engage with more than one STEM discipline in order to solve a specific problem situated within a real-world context. Breaking away from the traditional instructional model of siloed courses and learning experiences within science and mathematics departments, schools and teachers are seeking new models for implementing STEM integration, including innovative solutions involving collaborating teachers, block scheduling, and creating new integrated STEM courses. However, many questions still remain about what the best curricular and instructional practices are for STEM integration, as well as how teachers can overcome barriers to effectively implementing these types of experiences for students.
As part of the Trustey STEM Teaching Fellows program, teachers receive professional development around STEM Integration during their first two summer institutes. This study explores several facets of this work, including what obstacles teachers are most likely to face when conceptualizing, implementing, and assessing STEM integration, how both disciplinary content and practices can be woven together in these experiences, and how situating STEM Integration within a social justice-oriented context can impact learning outcomes.
AP-TIP IN
AP-TIP IN
Given the exceptional impact among initial AP-TIP IN cohorts and its long-term investment in young talent in the state of Indiana, the Indiana Advanced Placement Teacher Investment Program (AP-TIP IN) received funding support from the Lilly Endowment to further develop and expand AP-TIP IN’s program in Indiana, and provide time to implement a longitudinal sustainability plan. This plan consists of four concurrent components: (1) implement the AP-TIP IN program in new schools; (2) communicate results to stakeholders and the public; (3) obtain governmental agency support; and (4) develop partnerships. This comprehensive strategy will result in a fully-supported program that fosters STEM-focused, college and career readiness program at Indiana schools through public-private partnerships.
AP-TIP IN- Cohorts 4 and 5
AP-TIP IN- Cohorts 4 and 5
AP-TIP IN received funds from the Indiana Commission for Higher Education to implement its professional development and support programs at 17 Indiana high schools representing 16 school corporations.
AP-TIP IN will support schools to grow their AP MSE programs using a tool, will provide professional development events to aid teachers to hone both content and pedagogical content knowledge in AP MSE courses, and will provide Content Staff mentoring and support such that teachers are more effectively able to teach AP MSE courses at program schools. The outcomes expected are an increased number of students who participate in AP MSE courses, an increased number of students who earn AP MSE qualifying scores, and the development of AP MSE teachers who are highly qualified and successful at teaching their AP MSE courses.
Core Practices: UPTAKE
Core Practices: UPTAKE
Research on teaching practice has recently gained attention as an effective lever for improving student engagement and achievement. Recent studies have shown that even more than years of teaching experience or degree held, the instructional practice that occurs in K-12 classrooms is the best predictor of student learning. Given the limited amount of time and resources available for preparing new teachers, identifying and helping novices take up a small set of effective, content-specific practices, has great potential for improving the education of students in our nation's schools.
This program of researching draws on the emerging work of core instructional practices. Fueled by work with the Core Practice Consortium (https://www.corepracticeconsortium.com/), this series of studies focuses specifically on how science teachers learn and engage core practices like facilitating sensemaking discussions and how students participate in these experiences.
Engineering is Elementary Curriculum Analysis
Engineering is Elementary Curriculum Analysis
Engineering is Elementary (EiE) is one of the most comprehensive curriculum packages available for young learners. With 20 units spanning different engineering disciplines and science content areas, EiE has introduced over 10 million students in grades 1-5 to engineering design. In this study, we explore the types of design activities embedded within the each of the EiE units, as well as the amount and type of STEM integration present across the entire curriculum package.
Publications
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In review_Influences of professional development on middle school science teachers’ mental models of assessment practice.
Wilsey, M., Kloser, M., Borko, B., Rafanelli, S. Middle School Science Teachers' Conceptions of Assessment Practice Throughout a Year-long Professional Development Experience.
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2019_Teaching and Teacher Education
Kloser, M., Wilsey, M., Madkins, T., Windschitil, M., (in press). Connecting the dots: Linking frameworks for facilitating discussion to novice teacher practice. Teaching and Teacher Education.
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2018_School Science and Mathematics
Kloser, M., Wilsey, M., Immonen, A., Navotas, A., Twohy, K. (in review). “We do STEM”: Unsettled conceptions of STEM education in middle school STEM classrooms.
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2018_Routledge
Rafanelli, S., Borko, H., Kloser, M., Wilsey, M. (2018). From focusing on grades to exploring student thinking: A case study of change in assessment practice. In Fives, H. and Barnes, N. (Eds) Data use. London: Routledge.
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2018_National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Kloser, M. (2018). The nature of the teacher’s role in supporting student investigations in middle and high school science classrooms: Creating and participating in a community of practice. A report commissioned by the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. Washington D.C.
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2018_In P. Grossman and M. Franke (Eds), Teaching core practices in teacher education.
Kelly-Peterson, M., Davis, Ghousseni, H., Kloser, M., and Monte-Sano, C. (2018). Rehearsals as approximations of practice. In P. Grossman and M. Franke (Eds), Teaching core practices in teacher education. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Education Press.
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2017_Science Education
Kloser, M., Borko, H., Martinez, F., Stecher, B., Luskin, R. (2017). Evidence of middle school science assessment practice from classroom-based portfolios, Science Education, 101(2), 209-231.
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2017_Journal of Science Teacher Education
Davis, E., Kloser, M., Windschitl, M., Wells, A., Carlson, J., Marino, J-C. (2017). Teaching the practice of leading sense-making discussions in science: Using rehearsals, Journal of Science Teacher Education, 28(3), 275-293.
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2015_Mathematics Teacher
Garofalo, J., Trinter, C. & Swartz, B. (2015). Engaging with constructive and non-constructive proofs. Mathematics Teacher, 108(6), 422-428.
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2015_Journal of Advanced Academics
Trinter, C., Moon, T., & Brighton, C. (2015). Characteristics of students' mathematical promise when engaging with problem-based learning units in primary classrooms. Journal of Advanced Academics, 26(1), 24-58.
Conferences
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2018_NARST_Atlanta, GA
Rafanelli, S., Borko, H., Kloser, M., Wilsey, M. (2018). Science teachers’ changing assessment practices: Case studies of individual change through PD and professional collaboration. A Paper for the Annual Meeting of the National Association of Research on Science Teaching. Atlanta, GA.